Lehár, Franz |
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BORN 30 Apr 1870, Komorn (now Slovakia) - DIED 24 Oct 1948, Bad Ischl, Oberösterreich GRAVE LOCATION Bad Ischl, Oberösterreich: Friedhof, Grazer Strasse |
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Franz Lehár was the son of a bandmaster in the Austo-Hungarian army. He studied violion and composition at the Conservatory in Prague. Antonín Dvorák advised him to concentrate on composing and after he graduated in 1899 he worked as assistant bandmaster for his father. In 1902 he became conductor at the Theater an der Wien and in that same year his opera "Wiener Frauen" was staged there. Also in 1902 he composed the song "Gold und Silber" for a ball that was given by Pauline Metternich. His best known work, the operetta "die Lustige Witwe" was first performed in 1905. Lehár's operettas made him famous and rich. From 1922 onwards he often collaborated with the singer Richard Tauber and he wrote six operettas specifically for his voice. In 1935 he starten Glocken-Verlag, his own publishing house. The librettos for most of his operas were written by Jews and his wife Sophie Paschkis was also Jewish. But Hitler liked Lehár's music and in 1938 his wife was made a honourary Aryan by marriage. The Lehárs gave Hitler a birthday present for his 50th birthday and his music was used for propaganda purposed in occupied Paris. In 1940 Hitler awarded him the Goethe-Medaille. Lehár tried to help his librettist Fritz Löhner-Beda, but Beda was killed in Auschwitz. In 1947 he conducted the Tonhalle Orchester Zürich for a series of recordings of his operas. He died the following year in Bas Ischl, where he had a villa. Related persons • cooperated with Léon, Victor • has a connection with Loos, Lina • was a friend of Puccini, Giacomo • cooperated with Tauber, Richard Events |
| 12/11/1909 | Premiere of Lehár's "Der Graf von Luxemburg" at the Theater an der Wien. The libretto was written by Robert Bodanzky und Alfred Maria Willner. Robert Stolz was the conductor. It was an immediate success and the operetta was performed 300 times at the Theater an der Wien. [Stolz, Robert][Willner, Alfred Maria] |
| 11/10/1913 | Premiere of Franz Lehár's operetta "Die ideale Gattin" at the Theater an der Wien in Vienna. The libretto was written by Julius Brammer and Alfred Grünwald. Lehár was the conductor. The performers included Paul Guttmann, Mizzi Günther, Hubert Marischka, Louise Kartousch, Ernst Tautenhayn and Otto Storm. [Günther, Mizzi][Kartousch, Louise][Marischka, Hubert] |
| 21/2/1927 | First performance of Franz Lehár's operetta "Der Zarewitsch" in Berlin. The performance took place at the Deutsches Künstlertheater. [Tauber, Richard] |
| Images | ||
 The grave of Franz Lehár at the cemetery in Bad Ischl. Picture by Androom (24 Aug 2003) |
 The grave of Franz Lehár at the cemetery in Bad Ischl. Picture by Androom (24 Aug 2003) |
 The Lehár villa in Bad Ischl. Picture by Androom (24 Aug 2003) |
Sources • Aubert, Joachim, Handbuch der Grabstätten berühmten Deutscher, Österreicher und Schweizer, Deutscher Kunstverlag, München, 1973 • Franz Lehár - Wikipedia (EN) • Der Graf von Luxemburg (Operette) - Wikipedia (DE) • Die ideale Gattin (Operette) - Wikipedia (DE) |
