Williams, Jane

HOUSEWIFE (ENGLAND)
BORN 21 Jan 1798, London: Marylebone - DIED 8 Nov 1884, London
BIRTH NAME Cleveland, Jane
GRAVE LOCATION London: Kensal Green Cemetery, Harrow Road, Kensal Green (088/PS (18029))

Jane Williams was still married to her first husband, an army officer named John Edward Johnson, in the days that she lived with Edgar Williams in Italy. There the couple befriended Percy Bysshe and Mary Shelley and they frequently met with Lord Byron. After Shelley and Williams died together at sea in 1822, Jane returned to England and moved in with Shelley's friend Thomas Jefferson Hogg.

Jane dropped hints to others that Mary had been incapable as a wife to Shelley and that in the end Shelley didn't love her anymore. When Mary found out what Jane had said in 1827 it hurted her badly. On 11 Feb 1828 there was a confrontation, but Jane burst into tears and the meeting was ended.

Jane and Hogg had a son and a daughter by Williams and two daughters by Hogg. Hogg died in 1862 and Jane outlived him until 1884. She was the last of the Shelley circle to die, since by then Claire Clairmont (1879) and Edward John Trelawny (1881) had passed away as well.

Family
• Daughter: Hogg, Prudentia Sarah

Related persons
• knew Byron, George Noel Gordon
• met Eliot, George
• was the lover of Hogg, Thomas Jefferson
• met Rossetti, William Michael
• was a friend of Shelley, Mary
• was a friend of Shelley, Percy Bysshe
• knew Trelawny, Edward John
• was the lover of Williams, Edward Ellerker

Events
16/1/1821Jane and Edward Williams arrive in Pisa. They met the Shelleys on January 19th and the couples soon became friends. [Shelley, Mary][Shelley, Percy Bysshe][Williams, Edward Ellerker]
16/12/1821Byron shoots a small twig in two from 14 feet distance. This was written in his diary by Edward Williams, who was a witness. Mary Shelley and Jane Williams were also there. [Byron, George Noel Gordon ][Shelley, Mary][Williams, Edward Ellerker]
14/1/1822Edward John Trelawny arrives in Pisa. He was a friend of the Williams family and he admired Lord Byron. He soon met the Shelleys. [Shelley, Mary][Shelley, Percy Bysshe][Trelawny, Edward John][Williams, Edward Ellerker]
30/4/1822The Shelleys and Claire Clairmont move to Casa Magni, San Terenzo. The Williams family joined them one day later. [Clairmont, Claire][Shelley, Mary][Shelley, Percy Bysshe][Williams, Edward Ellerker]
8/7/1822Percy Bysshe Shelley drowns in the Gulf of Spezia. He and Edward Williams were sailing back home to Mary Shelley and Jane Williams from Leghorn, where they had met Leigh Hunt and his family. Allthough a storm was rising they left in Shelley's small boat the Don Juan. Only ten days later their bodies were found on the beach. [Shelley, Mary][Shelley, Percy Bysshe][Williams, Edward Ellerker]
11/9/1822Mary Shelley leaves Pisa to tracel to Casa Negroto, Genoa. Jane Williams travelled with her and continued to London from Genoa. [Clairmont, Claire][Shelley, Mary]
29/8/1823Mary Shelley attends a theatre performance of "Frankenstein". Her father william Godwin was also there. He had already witnessed the premiere on 27 Jul 1823. Jane Williams and William Godwin jr. also attended. The venue was the English Opera House Royal and the adaption was by Richard Brinsley Peake. [Godwin, William][Shelley, Mary]
26/2/1825Mary Shelley, Willam Godwin and Pietro Gamba see Edmund Kean as Othello. Jane Williams was there as well. Gamba was in England to discuss the publication of his book "A Narrative of Lord Byron's Last Journey to Greece" with publisher Murray. [Godwin, William][Shelley, Mary]
13/7/1827Mary Shelley finds out that her friend Jane Williams has betrayed her. Jane was Mary's best friend, but Jane had spread malicious rumours about Mary behind her back. One of the things Jane said was that she had treated Shelley badly during his last year. Jane told this to Leigh Hunt and T.J. Hogg. [Hogg, Thomas Jefferson][Hunt, Leigh][Shelley, Mary][Shelley, Percy Bysshe]
11/2/1828Confrontation between Mary Shelley and Jane Williams. Jane had spread stories about Mary and Mary told her that she had found out. Jane started crying and the conversation was terminated. Mary sent Jane a letter a few days later in wich she described how badly Jane had hurt her. [Shelley, Mary]

Images

The grave of Jane Williams and T.J. Hogg at Kensal Green Cemetery, London. Her daughter Prudentia Sarah and her first husband Thomas James Arnold were buried here as well.
Picture by Androom (10 Aug 1997)

 

Sources
• Feldman, Paula R. and Diana Scott-Kilvert, The Journals of Mary Shelley, 1814-1844, Oxford at the Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1987
• Jones, Frederick L., Maria Gisborne & Edward E. Williams, Their Journals and Letters, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma, 1951
• Mellor, Anne K., Mary Shelley, her Life, her Fiction, her Monsters, Routledge, New York, 1989
• Rees, Joan, Shelley's Jane Williams, William Kimber, London, 1985
• St Clair, William, The Godwins and the Shelleys, Faber and Faber, London, 1990


Willink, Carel

Published: 01 Jan 2006
Last update: 25 Apr 2022