Baudin, Alphonse

PHYSICIAN, POLITICIAN (FRANCE)
BORN 20 Apr 1811, Nantua, Ain - DIED 3 Dec 1851, Paris: Faubourg St. Antoine, 8e Ancien
BIRTH NAME Baudin, Jean Baptiste Alphonse
CAUSE OF DEATH shot to death
GRAVE LOCATION Paris: Panthéon (Caveau XXIII)

Alphonse Baudin studied medicine in Lyon and in Paris. He worked as a military doctor in Algeria and there he met Eugène Cavaignac. In 1842 he became a Freemason. In 1849 he was elected deputy of the Ain department. During Louis Napoléon Bonaparte's coup d'état of 2 December 1851, he was a member of a republican resistance committee. On 3 December he joined a barricade by the workers of the rue Sainte-Marguerite. He was killed by a shot from the barricades.

After a public subscription, a monument was erected for him behind the Place de la Bastille near the spot where he was killed on the avenue Ledru-Rollin. It was dismantled in 1942 under the Vichy government. In 1978 a street was named after him in the 11th arrondisement. He was buried at the Montmartre Cemetery where republicans met at his tomb that was created by Aimé Millet. On 4 August 1889, his remains were transferred to the Pantheon.

Images

Cave XXIII of the Panthéon, Paris.
Picture by Androom (07 Nov 2016)

 

The former grave of Alphonse Baudin at the Cimetière de Montmartre, Paris. His remains were transferred to the Panthéon in Paris.
Picture by Androom (07 Feb 2025)

 

Sources
• Jouffre, Valérie-Noëlle, The Pantheon, Éditions Ouest-France, Rennes, 1994
Winkler Prins Encyclopedie (editie 1909), 1909
Alphonse Baudin - Wikipédia (FR)


Baudissin, Sophie von

Published: 15 Mar 2025
Last update: 15 Mar 2025