Baudin, Alphonse |
PHYSICIAN, POLITICIAN (FRANCE) |
BORN 20 Apr 1811, Nantua, Ain - DIED 3 Dec 1851, Paris: Faubourg St. Antoine, 8e Ancien BIRTH NAME Baudin, Jean Baptiste Alphonse CAUSE OF DEATH shot to death GRAVE LOCATION Paris: Panthéon (Caveau XXIII) |
Alphonse Baudin studied medicine in Lyon and in Paris. He worked as a military doctor in Algeria and there he met Eugène Cavaignac. In 1842 he became a Freemason. In 1849 he was elected deputy of the Ain department. During Louis Napoléon Bonaparte's coup d'état of 2 December 1851, he was a member of a republican resistance committee. On 3 December he joined a barricade by the workers of the rue Sainte-Marguerite. He was killed by a shot from the barricades. After a public subscription, a monument was erected for him behind the Place de la Bastille near the spot where he was killed on the avenue Ledru-Rollin. It was dismantled in 1942 under the Vichy government. In 1978 a street was named after him in the 11th arrondisement. He was buried at the Montmartre Cemetery where republicans met at his tomb that was created by Aimé Millet. On 4 August 1889, his remains were transferred to the Pantheon. |
Images |
Sources Jouffre, Valérie-Noëlle, The Pantheon, Éditions Ouest-France, Rennes, 1994 Winkler Prins Encyclopedie (editie 1909), 1909 Alphonse Baudin - Wikipédia (FR) |