Gérard, François Pascal Simon, baron |
| PAINTER (FRANCE) |
|
BORN 4 May 1770, Roma - DIED 11 Jan 1837, Paris GRAVE LOCATION Paris: Montparnasse Cimetière (division 1) |
|
François Gérard was born in Rome and from 1786 he studied with
Jacques Louis David is Paris and became his favourite student.
To avoid military service David helped him to obtain a post
of judge on the revolutional tribunal. But Gérard was so often
ill that he wasn't able to participate actively in sentencing
the enemies of the revolution to death. By 1795 he was almost as famous as David as a portrait painter. After his Amor and Psyche was severily criticized he decided to concentrate on portraits and history scenes. He oftend painted famous people, like Joséphine de Beauharnais in 1802, before she was crowned empress. In later years he fell out with David as well as Gros. The latter wasn't too happy when David quickly turned to the Bourbons after their restauration and in 1817 Louis XVIII made him (and not Gros) Court Painter. In 1819 he was knighted and he had a large studio with many assistents. The large portraits that he painted in those years are now regarded as superficial and glossy. Gérard died in Paris and was buried at the Montparnasse cemetery, Paris. Related persons painted Beauharnais, Hortense de was pupil to David, Jacques-Louis quarreled with Gros, Antoine-Jean painted Récamier, Juliette Sources Murray, Peter & Linda Murray, The Penguin Dictionary of Arts & Artists, Fourth Edition, Penguin Books, Harmondsworth, 1981 |
| Images |